Standards & schemes

Verra — Verified Carbon Standard

Verra (non-profit registry and standard-setter)

Carbon market
Issuer / operator
Verra (non-profit registry and standard-setter)
Geography
Global
Sectors
Carbon credits (all project types)
Scope unit
Project
Current edition
VCS Program v5.0 (VCS Standard v5.0 + Program Guide v5.0 + Registration & Issuance Process v5.0)
Edition status
Published
Next edition review
Not yet reviewed. Help review this fact
Access to standard text
Free
Certified unit
Not yet reviewed. Help review this fact
Assurance route
Third-party certification body
Chain-of-custody model
Registry
On-product label
No
Certificate registry
https://registry.verra.org
Grievance / complaints
Verra complaints and appeals process
ISEAL status
Not yet reviewed. Help review this fact

In brief

What this profile covers

The Verified Carbon Standard, operated by the non-profit Verra, is the world's most-used voluntary carbon-credit programme. Under the VCS Program (v5.0: VCS Standard, Program Guide and Registration and Issuance Process), projects quantify emission reductions or removals against approved methodologies, are validated and verified by accredited third-party bodies, and receive VCUs — Verified Carbon Units — issued on Verra's public registry. Each VCU carries a serial number, and retirement on the registry is the evidentiary act behind an offsetting claim. Verra's methodologies and its handling of integrity controversies — particularly around avoided-deforestation baselines — have made it central to the debate over credit quality; it has responded with methodology revisions and its upcoming Scope 3 programme. For claims purposes, a retired VCU supports a compensation claim for the stated tonnes only; it does not by itself substantiate "carbon neutral," "net zero" or impact wording, which depend on the claim rules of the framework the claimant is using.

Conditional relationships

Claims it may support

A relationship does not mean that the standard proves or validates every use of a claim.

Carbon neutral productMay support subject to conditions · Requires a current valid certificate within the scheme's scope; certification supports but does not by itself prove the claim — wording must reflect certified scope and assurance level.
Evidence and conditions
Edition reviewed
VCS Program v5.0 (VCS Standard v5.0 + Program Guide v5.0 + Registration & Issuance Process v5.0)
Covered scope
Project / credit
Market
Global
Evidence normally needed
Current certificate from an accredited/approved certification body, valid for the claimed product, site or scope
Assurance
Accredited third-party validation/verification bodies (VVBs)
Chain of custody
Registry issuance and retirement of Verified Carbon Units — claim wording must reflect this custody model
Relationship source ↗
We offset all our emissionsMay support subject to conditions · Requires a current valid certificate within the scheme's scope; certification supports but does not by itself prove the claim — wording must reflect certified scope and assurance level.
Evidence and conditions
Edition reviewed
VCS Program v5.0 (VCS Standard v5.0 + Program Guide v5.0 + Registration & Issuance Process v5.0)
Covered scope
Project / credit
Market
Global
Evidence normally needed
Current certificate from an accredited/approved certification body, valid for the claimed product, site or scope
Assurance
Accredited third-party validation/verification bodies (VVBs)
Chain of custody
Registry issuance and retirement of Verified Carbon Units — claim wording must reflect this custody model
Relationship source ↗

Recognition & legal context

Laws referencing it

No reviewed law references are published.

Provenance4 profile updates
Profile update 4
Imported source-linked claim and dictionary relationship reviews. Public profile remains Founding edition · public beta.
Profile update 3
Added source-linked instrument, organisation and conformity classifications. Public profile remains Founding edition · public beta.
Profile update 2
Initial profile published after recorded site-owner/editor review of the complete standards batch.
Profile update 1
Initial private editorial draft imported from the reviewed standards handover.

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