Claims assessment · Sector claim
Dictionary termNet zeroA state in which anthropogenic greenhouse-gas emissions are balanced by anthropogenic removals over a specified period and within a defined boundary.Read the full definition building” / “net-zero home
Typical treatment across 5 reviewed regimes. Every verdict below is tied to a stated legal hook.
Market comparison
How this claim is typically treated
5 reviewed markets · one comparison
| Market | Typical treatment | Legal basis | What is required |
|---|---|---|---|
| European UnionEU | Conditional | View legal reasoningEPBD recast 2024 (zero-emission building standard from 2030); UCPD | Dictionary termWhole Life CarbonThe total greenhouse gas emissions associated with a building across its entire life cycle, combining embodied and operational carbon.Read the full definition basis stated; operational + embodied treatment disclosed; offsets separately reported; align with national ZEB transposition. |
| United KingdomUK | Conditional | View legal reasoningCMA Code; UK Net Zero Carbon Buildings Standard (pilot) | Measured operational data; Dictionary termEmbodied carbonEmbodied carbon is the greenhouse gas emissions associated with materials, production, transport, construction or other lifecycle stages before or beyond operational use.Read the full definition boundary defined. |
| United StatesUS | Conditional | View legal reasoningFTC 260.4/.5 | Energy data + offset quality disclosure (AB 1305-style for CA marketing). |
| CanadaCA | Conditional | View legal reasoningCompetition Act s.74.01(1)(b.1)–(b.2), as amended by Bill C-15 (2026) | Product-level claims need an Dictionary termAdequate and proper testProduct-level environmental benefit claim requires testing **before** the claim; test must fit the claim's representationRead the full definition ; business/activity-level claims need Dictionary termSubstantiationThe documented body of relevant, reliable and current evidence that supports the exact wording, scope, comparison and overall impression of a claim before and while it is communicated.Read the full definition (the internationally recognised methodology requirement was repealed); reverse onus remains; private Tribunal access for business-level claims was removed. |
| AustraliaAU | Conditional | A direct source link has not yet been added for this assessment. View legal reasoningACL s.18; NABERS/Green Star anchors | Dictionary termCertificationA third-party attestation that a product, process, service, system or person fulfils specified requirements within a defined scope.Read the full definition rating or measured performance required. |
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