Claims assessment · Practice claim
“Closed-loop” production
Typical treatment across 5 reviewed regimes. Every verdict below is tied to a stated legal hook.
Market comparison
How this claim is typically treated
5 reviewed markets · one comparison
| Market | Typical treatment | Legal basis | What is required |
|---|---|---|---|
| European UnionEU | Conditional | View legal reasoningUCPD; ESPR context | Demonstrate actual material recapture rates into same product system; Dictionary termOpen-loop recyclingOpen-loop recycling is recycling in which recovered material is used in a different product system or application from its original use.Read the full definition cannot be implied. |
| United KingdomUK | Conditional | View legal reasoningCMA Code | Measured loop rates; Dictionary termSystem boundarySystem boundary is the defined set of processes, life-cycle stages and flows included or excluded from an assessment.Read the full definition stated. |
| United StatesUS | Conditional | View legal reasoningFTC 260.4 | Quantified recapture; no exaggeration of circularity. |
| CanadaCA | Conditional | View legal reasoningCompetition Act s.74.01(1)(b.1)–(b.2), as amended by Bill C-15 (2026) | Product-level claims need an Dictionary termAdequate and proper testProduct-level environmental benefit claim requires testing **before** the claim; test must fit the claim's representationRead the full definition ; business/activity-level claims need Dictionary termSubstantiationThe documented body of relevant, reliable and current evidence that supports the exact wording, scope, comparison and overall impression of a claim before and while it is communicated.Read the full definition (the internationally recognised methodology requirement was repealed); reverse onus remains; private Tribunal access for business-level claims was removed. |
| AustraliaAU | Conditional | A direct source link has not yet been added for this assessment. View legal reasoningACL s.18 | Recapture-rate evidence. |
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