Social Sustainability

Urban Resilience

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Definition

Urban resilience is the capacity of a city's systems — infrastructure, institutions, communities, economy — to absorb, recover from and adapt to acute shocks (floods, heatwaves, earthquakes, pandemics) and chronic stresses (water scarcity, inequality, aging infrastructure). Institutionalised by the Rockefeller Foundation's 100 Resilient Cities programme (which created chief resilience officers in cities worldwide) and now embedded in climate adaptation planning, it integrates disaster preparedness with long-term adaptive capacity.

References

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This reference provides supporting context for how “Urban Resilience” is defined and used.

Overview

How it is used

The concept structures city resilience strategies, adaptation planning, the Making Cities Resilient campaign (UNDRR), and climate risk financing.

Why it matters

Cities concentrate people and assets exactly where hazards intensify; urban resilience is the discipline of surviving that concentration.

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Meaning status
Established
Last verification recorded
22 Aug 2026
Last updated
22 Aug 2026
What the classifications mean

Meaning status: Established

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