Chapter 04 · People & supply chainsSupply Chain & Due Diligence
SMETA
Definition
SMETA is a social audit methodology associated with Sedex, used to assess labour, health and safety, environment and business ethics topics.
References
This reference provides supporting context for how “SMETA” is defined and used.
Overview
What it means in practice
SMETA should be read as a supply-chain and due-diligence term. Its practical meaning depends on the product, relationship, tier, geography and evidence available.
In practice, users should state the boundary, actor, evidence source and decision context. That keeps smeta clear enough for review without overstating what is known.
Why it matters
SMETA matters because supply-chain language is often used to allocate responsibility, request evidence and decide where risk work should focus. Clear wording helps avoid hiding uncertainty behind familiar terms.
Common misconception
A common error is to treat SMETA as proof of control. The stronger approach is to state what has been verified, what remains unknown and what evidence supports the claim.
Review questions
Who is using the term, and for what decision? What source or evidence supports it? What boundary, role or limitation should be stated so the reader does not overread the claim?
How it is used
In professional practice, “SMETA” helps employers, buyers, suppliers, governments, workers and affected communities describe or assess a social audit methodology associated with Sedex, used to assess labour, health and safety, environment and business ethics topics. It is commonly encountered in workplace policy, sourcing, human-rights due diligence, community engagement and supply-chain management.
A credible application identifies the affected population, supply-chain boundary, local context, timeframe and evidence from rights-holders.