Climate & Environment

Restricted Substances List (RSL)

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Definition

A restricted substances list is a document specifying chemicals that must not be present in finished products, or only below set limits — covering substances such as azo dyes, formaldehyde, phthalates, heavy metals and PFAS. Brands and retailers impose RSLs contractually on suppliers, testing products for compliance; a manufacturing restricted substances list (MRSL) goes upstream, restricting chemicals used in production processes themselves.

References

Source organisationSupporting reference

This reference provides supporting context for how “Restricted Substances List (RSL)” is defined and used.

Overview

How it is used

The concept structures chemical management in consumer goods supply chains, product compliance programmes, and green chemistry substitution strategies.

Why it matters

RSLs are how chemical safety travels from regulation into millions of products — private governance filling the gaps and moving faster than public regulation.

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Meaning status
Established
Last verification recorded
22 Aug 2026
Last updated
22 Aug 2026
What the classifications mean

Meaning status: Established

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