Climate & Environment
Restoration Ecology
Definition
Restoration ecology is the scientific study of renewing and restoring degraded, damaged or destroyed ecosystems and habitats — the processes of succession, assembly, soil recovery, species reintroduction and landscape connectivity that determine whether restoration succeeds. The Society for Ecological Restoration (SER) links the science to practice standards, defining ecological restoration as assisting the recovery of an ecosystem degraded, damaged or destroyed.
References
This reference provides supporting context for how “Restoration Ecology” is defined and used.
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Overview
How it is used
The discipline informs the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration (2021–2030), national restoration programmes, mine rehabilitation standards and biodiversity offset practice.
Why it matters
Global commitments promise restoration at unprecedented scale; restoration ecology is the difference between planting trees and rebuilding ecosystems.