Chapter 02 · Nature, land & waterCoffee, Cocoa & Agricultural Commodities
Post-harvest loss
Definition
Post-harvest loss is the reduction in quantity, quality or economic value of a crop after harvest and before final consumption or use.
References
This reference provides supporting context for how “Post-harvest loss” is defined and used.
Overview
What it means in practice
Post-harvest loss should be read as an agricultural commodity term. Its meaning depends on the crop, processing stage, market relationship, geography and the point in the supply chain being described.
In practice, users should state the boundary, source, evidence and decision context. That keeps post-harvest loss specific enough for review without making the term carry more certainty than the underlying records support.
Why it matters
Post-harvest loss matters because commodity language can affect price, farmer income, quality assessment, risk allocation and traceability. Clear wording helps readers see whether the term describes production, processing, trade, livelihood context or data used for compliance.
Common misconception
A common error is to use Post-harvest loss as if it has the same meaning in every origin or supply chain. Local practice, buyer requirements, crop type and transaction point can materially change how the term should be understood.
Review questions
Which crop, origin and transaction point are being described? What evidence supports the claim? Would a producer, buyer, verifier and reader understand the term the same way?
How it is used
The term appears in land-use planning, biodiversity assessment, water management, restoration, sourcing and conservation decisions, where land managers, scientists, companies, governments and affected communities use it to classify, assess or communicate the reduction in quantity, quality or economic value of a crop after harvest and before final consumption or use.
Its correct use depends on the location, ecosystem or resource boundary, baseline, timeframe, indicators and affected rights-holders.