Sustainability measurement & disclosure

Environmental audit

Meaning statusEstablishedSource recordDirect document linkedWhy these are different

Definition

An environmental audit is a systematic, documented evaluation of an organisation's environmental performance or management arrangements. Two main forms exist: environmental compliance audits, which test practices against legal and contractual requirements, and management system audits, which assess an environmental management system against standards such as ISO 14001, as part of certification.

References

AmtivoWhat is an environmental audit? — compliance vs management system audits

audit types and purposes

GoAuditsISO 14001 audits — internal/external, certification cycle, 2026 revision

certification process, revision timeline

Overview

What it means

Audits examine documentation, practices on site, risk identification and controls, producing findings, nonconformities and improvement opportunities. Certification to ISO 14001 involves a two-stage external audit, surveillance audits and recertification cycles; the 2026 revision of ISO 14001 strengthens climate, life-cycle and supplier coverage with transition required by May 2029.

How it is used

Used for EMS certification, regulatory compliance assurance, due diligence in transactions and supply-chain verification.

Why it matters

Auditing converts environmental policy into verified practice and is the assurance backbone of management-system standards.

Have evidence, context, or a correction to share? Every suggestion is considered by an editor before publication.

Meaning status
Established
Verification date
Not recorded
Last updated
18 Aug 2026
What the classifications mean

Meaning status: Established

EstablishedCurrentMultiple definitionsContestedEmergingIndexed