Chapter 09 · Sustainability & AISustainability & AI
Ecodesign requirements for servers
Definition
EU ecodesign rules — Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/424 — setting minimum energy-efficiency and material-efficiency requirements for servers and data storage products sold in the EU.
References
This source provides part of the technical or institutional basis for the definition.
This source supports the explanation of how the term is applied, measured or governed in practice.
Overview
What it means
In force since 2020, the regulation addresses both use-phase efficiency (power-supply efficiency, idle-state limits) and circularity: requirements include secure data-deletion functionality to enable reuse, availability of firmware and spare parts, and design for disassembly — recognising that hardware longevity is part of the energy equation.
How it is used
Manufacturers design and document compliance for the EU market; procurers use the requirements as a floor in specifications. It complements energy-focused instruments by tackling the embodied side of ICT hardware.
Why it matters
Servers are AI's physical substrate. Ecodesign rules are the EU's lever on the embodied impacts that operational metrics such as PUE never see — efficiency and durability designed in at the factory gate.