Chapter 06 · Governance & regulationDevelopment, Impact & Global Frameworks

Brundtland definition

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Definition

The Brundtland definition describes sustainable development as development that meets present needs while considering the ability of future generations to meet theirs.

References

United NationsReport of the World Commission on Environment and Development: Our Common Future

This reference provides supporting context for how “Brundtland definition” is defined and used.

Overview

What it means in practice

Brundtland definition should be read as a development and impact term. Its meaning depends on the affected population, institutional context, geography, evidence base and power relationships involved.

In practice, users should state whose perspective is being considered, what outcome is intended and what limitations apply. That keeps brundtland definition from becoming a broad claim detached from lived context or evidence.

Why it matters

Brundtland definition matters because development language can influence funding, accountability, rights, participation and claims about impact. Clear wording helps readers distinguish aspiration, programme design, measured outcome and social context.

Common misconception

A common error is to use Brundtland definition as universally positive without examining who benefits, who carries risk and who has voice in the decision.

Review questions

Who is affected, who decides and who is accountable? What evidence supports the claimed outcome? What local context or limitation should shape interpretation?

How it is used

Standard setters, scheme owners, certification bodies, auditors and organisations seeking assurance use “Brundtland definition” in standards, certification, conformity assessment, audits, controls and assurance engagements.

In each case, the user should state the named standard or scheme, version, scope, criteria, assurance level and competent decision-maker; otherwise, the same term may be applied to materially different situations. In this context, it refers to the Brundtland definition describes sustainable development as development that meets present needs while considering the ability of future generations to meet theirs.

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Meaning status
Established
Last verification recorded
22 Aug 2026
Last updated
22 Aug 2026
What the classifications mean

Meaning status: Established

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